In global tensions, Chinese President Xi Jinping has again pledged to bring Taiwan back into the “China fold.”
Balancing Autonomy, Economic Ties, and Political Pressures
Xi’s aspirations are apparent, requiring international concern despite the lack of military threats or a deadline. The West must now deter China from this route. As Taiwan prepares for its January 13 election, most Taiwanese prefer diplomacy over war.
Beijing fired nearly 1,000 missiles against Taiwan, which received US arms backing. The island’s residents prefer peacefully maintaining autonomy through voting. Taiwan helped China advance technologically due to its economic dependency. Despite conflicts, mutual economic interests highlight the two sides’ complex relationship.
Taiwanese parties have different views on China, but both support the status quo and respect the electorate. President Xi’s latest address asserts China’s supremacy and seeks peaceful reunification, but also warns of violence if Taiwan persists.
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Navigating Tensions Between Taiwan, China, and the U.S.
To reduce tensions and encourage communication, Lyle Goldstein advises the US to engage in military confidence-building with China without political preconditions. China’s reduction in military redeployments and short-range missile relocation might boost goodwill and trust. Create chances for Taiwan to engage in international bodies and encourage China to abandon force to facilitate peaceful discussions.
Due to their symbolic yet provocative nature, the U.S. must refrain from military shipments to Taiwan for a durable resolution. A sustainable peace treaty might result from diplomatic efforts that promote mutual understanding, Taiwanese autonomy within Greater China, and mainland democracy and human rights. The prevailing pessimism about Taiwan’s future, fueled by American anxieties, requires constructive engagement to avert more conflict and ensure regional stability.